Title 17 PLANNING
Chapter 17.135 SPECIAL USE PERMIT REVIEW PROCEDURE FOR THE OS ZONE
17.135.010 Title, purpose, and applicability.
17.135.020 Exemptions.
17.135.030 Procedure for consideration.
17.135.040 Referral to Landmarks Preservation Advisory Board.
17.135.050 Special requirements for projects consistent with Park Master Plans.
17.135.060 No net loss tracking.
17.135.010 Title, purpose, and applicability.
The provisions of this chapter shall be known as the special use permit
review procedures for the OS zone. The purpose of these provisions is to
prescribe the procedure for reviewing projects which are proposed in the OS
zone, including provisions for public participation. This procedure shall apply
to all improvements or changes in use, as defined in Section 17.09.050. (Ord.
12078 § 4 (part), 1998)
17.135.020 Exemptions.
A. Projects approved by the City Council in conjunction with the public
art program, Measure AA (1989), Measure K (1990), and Measure I
(1996);
B. Business and Advertising Signs. Business and Advertising Signs
are exempt from these provisions only when a city agency enters into an
agreement with a private enterprise to enhance public park facilities and/or
programs, and the private enterprise is a principal provider of cash and/or
in-kind contribution toward the enhancements. Such signs will meet the
requirements of Section 17.11.090. (Ord. 12350 § 3 (part), 2001: Ord. 12078
§ 4 (part), 1998)
17.135.030 Procedure for consideration.
No change in use or improvement, as defined in Section 17.09.050, shall
occur on land designated OS unless the following process has been
followed:
A. Pre-development Neighborhood Meeting. At the discretion of the
Director of Parks, Recreation, and Cultural Affairs, a neighborhood meeting may
be convened in the vicinity of the park or open space land affected by the
proposed change in use or improvement. If such a meeting is held, notice shall
be given by posting an enlarged notice on the premises of the park or open space
land. At the discretion of the Director, the meeting notice may also be posted
on utility poles within three hundred (300) feet of such park or open space
land. Notices shall also be mailed to neighborhood organizations and individuals
who have expressed an interest in the subject park or project
area.
B. Administrative Project Review. Once preliminary community feedback
has been received and considered, the project sponsor shall submit a request to
the Director of City Planning, including a project description and cost
estimate. The Director shall coordinate preliminary review of the project with
the project’s operating department and any other City department or agency
likely to be interested or involved in the execution, operation, or maintenance
of the project. These requirements shall include, but are not limited to, formal
CEQA review of the proposed change in use or improvement. A written summary of
comments shall be prepared prior to the scheduling of the public
hearing.
C. Public Hearing. A public hearing shall be required for any
change in use or improvement and shall be conducted and heard by the City
Planning Commission and/or the Parks and Recreation Advisory Commission, as
provided by subdivisions 1 and 2 of this subsection.
1. Major Conditional
Use Permits.
a. An application for a major conditional use permit, as
required by Sections 17.11.060 and 17.11.090, shall be considered first by the
Parks and Recreation Advisory Commission (PRAC) and second by the City Planning
Commission. Each commission shall conduct a public hearing on the application.
Notice of the PRAC hearing shall follow the procedure outlined at Section
17.135.030(C)(2). Notice of the City Planning Commission hearing shall be given
by posting an enlarged notice on the premises of the subject property. At the
discretion of the Director, notice of the public hearing may also be provided on
utility poles within three hundred (300) feet of such park or open space land.
Notice of each hearing shall also be given by mail or delivery to all persons
owning real property in the city of Oakland within three hundred (300) feet of
the property involved; provided, however, that failure to send notice to any
such owner where his or her address is not shown in said records shall not
invalidate the affected proceedings. All such notices shall be given not less
than seventeen (17) days prior to the date set for the hearing. Notice shall
also be provided to those community or neighborhood groups included in the
Planning Department database that are within the service area radius of the
impacted park. Additional outreach shall be provided through press releases and
other notification as warranted by the size and location of the
project.
b. The PRAC shall schedule its public hearing within forty-five
(45) days after receiving the application for consideration. The PRAC shall make
a recommendation to the Planning Commission at the conclusion of the hearing. In
the event the PRAC has not acted on the application within forty-five (45) days,
the project shall automatically be forwarded to the City Planning
Commission.
c. The City Planning Commission shall determine whether the
proposal conforms to the use permit criteria set forth in Section 17.11.110 and
to other applicable criteria, and shall make a recommendation to grant or deny
the application, or recommend such changes or impose such conditions of approval
as are in its judgment necessary to ensure conformity to said criteria. The
determination of the Commission shall become final within ten calendar days
after the date of the decision unless appealed to the City Council in accordance
with Section 17.134.070.
2. Minor Conditional Use Permits.
a. An
application for a minor conditional use permit, as required by Sections
17.11.060 and 17.11.090, shall be considered by the Parks and Recreation
Advisory Commission prior to a final decision by the Director of City Planning.
The Parks and Recreation Advisory Commission shall hold a noticed public hearing
on the application and shall make a recommendation to grant or deny the
application, or recommend such changes or conditions of approval as are in its
judgment necessary. Notice of the public hearing shall be provided by posting an
enlarged notice on the premises of the park or open space land. At the
discretion of the Director, the meeting notice may also be provided on utility
poles within three hundred (300) feet of such park or open space land. Notices
shall also be mailed to neighborhood organizations and individuals who have
expressed an interest in the subject park or project area.
b. The Director
of City Planning shall determine whether the proposal conforms to the special
use permit criteria set forth in Section 17.11.110 and to other applicable
criteria and shall grant, deny, or conditionally grant the permit. The
determination of the Director of City Planning shall become final within ten
calendar days after the date of the decision unless appealed to the City
Planning Commission in accordance with Section 17.134.060. If no action is taken
by the Director of City Planning within thirty (30) days of the Parks and
Recreation Advisory Commission’s recommendation, the project shall be
deemed approved.
D. Appeals. Any interested party may appeal a decision of
the Director of City Planning or a decision of the City Planning Commission in
accordance with the provisions outlined in the conditional use permit procedure
at Sections 17.134.060 and 17.134.070. In the event the last date of appeal
falls on a weekend or holiday, the next date such offices are open for business
shall be the last date of appeal. (Ord. 12776 § 3, Exh. A (part), 2006:
Ord. 12237 § 4 (part), 2000; Ord. 12078 § 4 (part), 1998)
17.135.040 Referral to Landmarks Preservation Advisory Board.
Any project in the OS zone requiring a major or minor conditional use
permit shall be subject to review by the Landmarks Preservation Advisory Board
if that project is located:
A. Within the S-7 zone;
B. On a site that
could potentially impact a structure, site, or feature that is listed on the
State or National Registers, or that has been formally designated as an Oakland
landmark.
For projects requiring a minor conditional use permit, this review
shall be made after the public hearing of the Parks and Recreation Advisory
Commission and before the final decision of the Director of City Planning. For
projects requiring a major conditional use permit, this review shall be made
after the public hearing of the Parks and Recreation Advisory Commission and
before the public hearing of the City Planning Commission. The Landmarks
Preservation Advisory Board may recommend modifications to the project that it
deems necessary to ensure that the historic value of the structure, site, or
feature is not adversely impacted. If no action is taken by the Landmarks
Preservation Advisory Board within thirty (30) days of its receipt of the
application, the project will be forwarded to the Planning Commission (for major
conditional use permits) or Director of City Planning (for minor conditional use
permits). (Ord. 12078 § 4 (part), 1998)
17.135.050 Special requirements for projects consistent with Park Master Plans.
A. Projects in City-Owned Parks. Any improvement or change in use that is
consistent with a Park Master Plan that has been adopted by the Oakland City
Council shall be subject to these provisions. However, in accordance with
Section 17.11.060, such projects shall be subject to the Minor Conditional Use
Permit process only, even where they involve facilities or activities that would
otherwise require Major Conditional Use Permits. Projects shall be eligible for
this provision only if the Master Plan in question has been adopted within ten
years of the date of the application, or has been amended or updated with
Council approval within ten years of the date of the application. The
determination that a project is consistent with a Park Master Plan shall be made
by the Director of City Planning.
B. Projects in East Bay Regional Parks.
Any improvement or change in use on land owned by the East Bay Regional Park
District (EBRPD) shall be subject to the development standards contained in this
chapter. However, in accordance with Section 17.11.060, such projects shall not
require a conditional use permit if they are park, recreational, or civic uses
that are consistent with a Park Land Use Plan or equivalent land use planning
document adopted by the EBRPD Board. In the event a land use plan or equivalent
document does not exist or must be amended to accommodate the facility,
preparation/amendment of such a plan by the EBRPD will be required prior to
issuance of a building permit for future improvements. Such plans and plan
amendments shall require public notice to abutting property owners and to the
Oakland Parks and Recreation Advisory Commission, City Planning Commission, and
City Council at least forty-five (45) days prior to adoption by the Park Board
in order to ensure opportunity for public comment from Oakland residents. (Ord.
12078 § 4 (part), 1998)
17.135.060 No net loss tracking.
A. Beginning on the effective date of the OS zone regulations, the Oakland
City Administrator’s Office shall establish an open space tracking system.
The tracking system shall be maintained in a publicly accessible format and
shall be updated on a continuous basis as additions and subtractions are made to
the city’s park system. Beginning on the effective date of these
regulations, all enclosed facilities in urban parks which exceed one hundred
(100) square feet shall be tracked and recorded as “subtractions”
from a baseline figure of zero. All acquisition of parkland or creation of new
useable public open space shall be tracked and recorded as
“additions.” Only land which is improved or intended for improvement
to urban park standards may be counted as “additions”; acquisition
of Resource Conservation Area land is excluded. The city shall strongly
encourage actions which result in a net gain of open space; in other words, a
condition where the “additions” of open space in the tracking system
exceed the “subtractions” resulting from new buildings and structure
coverage.
B. Unless overriding considerations exist, approval of any
increase in structure coverage within the OS zone shall be contingent on a
finding that there has been no net loss of urban parkland from the time of the
baseline date. If this finding cannot be made, approval shall be conditioned
upon provision of replacement open space of comparable value and of an area
equal to or greater than the space covered which shall be made available
concurrently. Land within the jurisdiction of the Port of Oakland is exempt from
this requirement and shall be excluded from this calculation. (Ord. 12776 §
3, Exh. A (part), 2006: Ord. 12078 § 4 (part), 1998)
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