Title 17 PLANNING
Chapter 17.28 R-70 HIGH DENSITY RESIDENTIAL ZONE REGULATIONS
17.28.010 Title, purpose, and applicability.
17.28.040 Required design review process.
17.28.050 Permitted activities.
17.28.060 Conditionally permitted activities.
17.28.070 Permitted facilities.
17.28.080 Conditionally permitted facilities.
17.28.090 Use permit criteria for Commercial Activities.
17.28.100 Limitations on Signs.
17.28.110 Minimum lot area, width, and frontage.
17.28.120 Maximum residential density.
17.28.130 Maximum nonresidential floor-area ratio.
17.28.140 Maximum height.
17.28.150 Minimum yards and courts.
17.28.160 Minimum usable open space.
17.28.170 Buffering.
17.28.180 Special regulations for mini-lot and planned unit developments.
17.28.190 Other zoning provisions.
17.28.010 Title, purpose, and applicability.
The provisions of this chapter shall be known as the R-70 high density
residential zone regulations. The R-70 zone is intended to create, preserve, and
enhance areas for apartment living at high densities in desirable settings, and
is typically appropriate to areas having good accessibility to transportation
routes and major shopping and community centers. These regulations shall apply
in the R-70 zone. (Prior planning code § 3800)
17.28.040 Required design review process.
Except for projects that are exempt from design review as set forth in
Section 17.136.025, no Local Register Property, Residential Facility, Mixed Use
Development, Telecommunications Facility, Sign, or other associated structure
shall be constructed, established, or altered in exterior appearance, unless
plans for the proposal have been approved pursuant to the design review
procedure in Chapter 17.136, and when applicable, the Telecommunications
regulations in Chapter 17.128, or the Sign regulations in Chapter 17.104. (Ord.
12776 § 3, Exh. A (part), 2006: Ord. 11904 § 5.60 (part), 1996: prior
planning code § 3802.1)
17.28.050 Permitted activities.
The following activities, as described in the use classifications in
Chapter 17.10, are permitted:
A. Residential Activities:
Permanent
Residential Care occupying a One-Family Dwelling Residential
Facility
B. Civic Activities:
Essential Service
Limited Child-Care
Community Assembly
Community Education
Nonassembly Cultural
Telecommunications
(Ord. 12138 § 5 (part), 1999; Ord. 11904 §
5.08 (part), 1996; prior planning code § 3803)
17.28.060 Conditionally permitted activities.
The following activities, as described in the use classifications in
Chapter 17.10, may be permitted upon the granting of a conditional use permit
pursuant to the conditional use permit procedure in Chapter
17.134:
A. Residential Activities:
Residential Care, except when occupying a One-Family Dwelling Residential
Facility
Service-Enriched Permanent Housing
Transitional Housing
Emergency Shelter
B. Civic Activities:
Administrative
Health Care
Utility and Vehicular
Extensive Impact
C. Commercial Activities:
Medical Service
Consultative and Financial Service, but limited to the provision of
advice, designs, information, or consultation of a professional
nature
D. Agricultural and Extractive Activities:
Crop and Animal Raising
E. Off-street parking serving activities other
than those listed above or in Section 17.28.050, subject to the conditions set
forth in Section 17.102.100.
F. Additional activities which are permitted or
conditionally permitted in an adjacent zone, on lots near the boundary thereof,
subject to the conditions set forth in Section 17.102.110. (Ord. 12138 § 5
(part), 1999; prior planning code § 3804)
17.28.070 Permitted facilities.
The following facilities, as described in the use classifications in
Chapter 17.10, are permitted:
A. Residential Facilities:
One-Family
Dwelling
One-Family Dwelling with Secondary Unit, subject to the provisions
specified in Section 17.102.360
Two-Family Dwelling
Multifamily
Dwelling
B. Nonresidential
Facilities:
Enclosed
Open
C. Signs:
Residential
Special
Development
Realty
Civic
D. Telecommunications
Facilities:
Micro, except as provided in Chapter 17.128
Mini, except as
provided in Chapter 17.128
(Ord. 12501 § 42, 2003: Ord. 11904 §
5.09 (part), 1996; prior planning code § 3805)
17.28.080 Conditionally permitted facilities.
The following facilities, as described in the use classifications in
Chapter 17.10, may be permitted upon the granting of a conditional use permit
pursuant to the conditional use permit procedure in Chapter
17.134:
A. Residential Facilities:
Rooming
House
B. Signs:
Business
C. Telecommunications
Facilities:
Micro, except as provided in Chapter 17.128 and Section
17.134.020(A) (23)
Mini, except as provided in Chapter 17.128 and Section
17.134.020(A) (23)
Macro
Monopole
(Ord. 11904 § 5.10 (part),
1996; prior planning code § 3806)
17.28.090 Use permit criteria for Commercial Activities.
A conditional use permit for Consultative and Financial Service Commercial
Activities may be granted only upon determination that the proposal conforms to
the general use permit criteria set forth in the conditional use permit
procedure in Chapter 17.134 and to both of the following criteria:
A. That
the proposal involves preservation of an existing building which is
architecturally or culturally significant, or which will substantially
contribute to the livability of abutting properties and the surrounding
neighborhood by providing architectural variety, lower bulk and coverage than
otherwise permitted, and a generous amount of open space and
landscaping;
B. That the proposed activity will generate little or no
vehicular and pedestrian traffic beyond that represented by persons working on
the premises.
(Prior planning code § 3811)
17.28.100 Limitations on Signs.
All Signs shall be subject to the applicable limitations set forth in
Section 17.104.010.
(Prior planning code § 3813)
17.28.110 Minimum lot area, width, and frontage.
Every lot shall have a minimum lot area of four thousand (4,000) square
feet and a minimum lot width of twenty-five (25) feet, except as a lesser area
or width is allowed by Section 17.106.010. Every lot shall have a minimum
frontage of twenty-five (25) feet upon a street, except as this requirement is
modified by Section 17.106.020.
(Prior planning code § 3814)
17.28.120 Maximum residential density.
The maximum density of Residential Facilities shall be as set forth below,
subject to the provisions of Section 17.106.030 with respect to maximum density
on lots containing both Residential and Nonresidential Facilities. Also
applicable are the provisions of Section 17.102.270 with respect to additional
kitchens for a dwelling unit, and the provisions of Section 17.102.300 with
respect to dwelling units with five or more bedrooms. No residential facility
shall be permitted to have both an additional kitchen as provided for in Section
17.102.270B and a Secondary Unit.
A. Basic Density. One regular dwelling
unit is permitted for each four hundred fifty (450) square feet of lot area,
provided that one extra such unit is permitted if a remainder of three hundred
(300) square feet or more is obtained after division of the lot area by four
hundred fifty (450) square feet. One efficiency dwelling unit is permitted for
each three hundred (300) square feet of lot area, provided that one extra such
unit is permitted if a remainder of two hundred twenty-five (225) square feet or
more is obtained after division of the lot area by three hundred (300) square
feet. The maximum number of rooming units shall be one for each two hundred
twenty-five (225) square feet of lot area, plus one extra such unit if a
remainder of one hundred fifty (150) square feet or more is obtained after
division of the lot area by two hundred twenty-five (225) square feet. For a
combination of different types of living units, the total required lot area
shall be the sum of the above requirements for each. The number of living units
allowed heretofore may be exceeded by ten percent on any corner lot, and may
also be exceeded by ten percent on any lot which faces or abuts a public park at
least as wide as the lot. A One-Family Dwelling or a One-Family Dwelling with
Secondary Unit is permitted on any lot which qualifies under Section 17.106.010
as an existing buildable parcel and that contains no other dwelling
units.
B. Density Bonuses. The number of living units allowed by subsection
A of this section may be increased by not to exceed fifty (50) percent upon the
granting of a conditional use permit pursuant to the conditional use permit
procedure in Chapter 17.134, in each of the following situations:
1. In the
case of a Residential Facility with more than four stories containing living
units, subject to the provisions of Section 17.106.040;
2. Upon the
acquisition of development rights from nearby lots, subject to the provisions of
Section 17.106.050.
The number of living units may also be increased, as
prescribed in Section 17.106.060, in certain special housing. (Ord. 12501 §
43, 2003: prior planning code § 3815)
17.28.130 Maximum nonresidential floor-area ratio.
The maximum floor-area ratio of Nonresidential Facilities shall be as set
forth below, subject to the provisions of Section 17.106.030 with respect to
maximum floor-area ratio on lots containing both Residential and Nonresidential
Facilities:
A. Permitted Floor-Area Ratio. The maximum permitted floor-area
ratio is 2.25, except that this ratio may be exceeded by ten percent on any
corner lot and may also be exceeded by ten percent on any lot which faces or
abuts a public park at least as wide as the lot.
B. Conditionally Permitted
Floor-Area Ratio. The floor-area ratio permitted by subsection A of this section
may be increased by not to exceed fifty (50) percent upon the acquisition of
development rights from nearby lots and the granting of a conditional use permit
pursuant to the conditional use permit procedure in Chapter 17.134, subject to
the provisions of Section 17.106.050. (Prior planning code §
3817)
17.28.140 Maximum height.
A. General Provisions. (See illustration I-5.) Except as otherwise
provided in Section 17.108.030 and Chapter 17.128, no building or other facility
shall exceed forty (40) feet in height unless each portion above that height
is:
1. Set back from the inner line of each of the minimum side yard, if
any, required by Section 17.28.150(C)(1) a minimum horizontal distance equal to
one foot for each four feet by which it extends above the height of forty (40)
feet; and
2. Set back from the inner line of the minimum rear yard required
by Section 17.28.150D a minimum horizontal distance equal to one foot for each
two feet by which it extends above the height of forty (40) feet, provided,
however, that such setback from the inner line of the minimum rear yard need not
exceed forty (40) feet.
The height of facilities shall be further limited,
as applicable, by the provisions of Section 17.108.010 on lots lying along a
boundary of the R-10, R-20, R-30, R-35, R-36, R-40, or R-50 zone.
B. Other
Provisions. See Section 17.28.100 for maximum height of Signs, and Section
17.108.130 for maximum height of facilities within minimum yards and courts.
(Ord. 11904 § 5.20, 1996; prior planning code § 3819)
17.28.150 Minimum yards and courts.
The following minimum yards and courts shall be provided unobstructed
except for the accessory structures or the other facilities allowed therein by
Section 17.108.130:
A. Front Yard. The minimum front yard depth on every lot
shall be ten feet, except as a lesser depth is allowed by Section 17.108.050 on
steep lots.
B. Side Yard--Street Side of Corner Lot. The minimum side yard
width on the street side of every corner lot shall be five feet, except as a
greater width is required by Section 17.108.060.
C. Side Yard--Interior Lot
Line. (See illustration I-6a.) No side yard is generally required along an
interior side lot line except as follows:
1. A side yard with a minimum
width of five feet shall be provided opposite any legally required window of any
habitable room in a Residential Facility, which window faces an interior side
lot line. Such side yard shall be provided opposite such window and along the
wall containing the window for not less than ten feet in each direction from the
centerline thereof, and at and above the level of the story containing the
window.
2. A side yard with a width greater than that required by subsection
(C)(1) of this section shall be provided, when and as prescribed in Section
17.108.080, opposite a living room window which faces an interior side lot line
and which is located on a lot containing Residential Facilities with a total of
two or more living units.
3. A side yard shall be provided, as prescribed in
Section 17.108.090, along an interior side lot line lying along a boundary of
any of certain other zones.
D. Rear Yard. The minimum rear yard depth on
every lot shall be ten feet, except as a lesser depth is allowed by Section
17.108.110.
E. Courts. On each lot containing Residential Facilities with a
total of two or more living units, courts shall be provided when and as required
by Section 17.108.120. (Prior planning code § 3820)
17.28.160 Minimum usable open space.
On each lot containing Residential Facilities with a total of two or more
living units, group usable open space shall be provided for such facilities in
the minimum amount of one hundred fifty (150) square feet per regular dwelling
unit plus one hundred (100) square feet per efficiency dwelling unit plus
seventy-five (75) square feet per rooming unit. Private usable open space may be
substituted for such group space in the ratio prescribed in Section 17.126.020,
except that actual group space shall be provided in the minimum amount of thirty
(30) square feet per regular dwelling unit plus twenty (20) square feet per
efficiency dwelling unit plus fifteen (15) square feet per rooming unit. All
required space shall conform to the standards for required usable open space in
Chapter 17.126. (Prior planning code § 3821)
17.28.170 Buffering.
All uses shall be subject to the applicable requirements of the buffering
regulations in Chapter 17.110 with respect to screening or location of parking,
loading, and storage areas; control of artificial illumination; and other
matters specified therein. (Prior planning code § 3822)
17.28.180 Special regulations for mini-lot and planned unit developments.
A. Mini-Lot Developments. In mini-lot developments, certain of the
regulations otherwise applying to individual lots in the R-70 zone may be waived
or modified when and as prescribed in Section 17.102.320.
B. Planned Unit
Developments. Large integrated developments shall be subject to the planned unit
development regulations in Chapter 17.122 if they exceed the sizes specified
therein. In developments which are approved pursuant to said regulations,
certain uses may be permitted in addition to those otherwise allowed in the R-70
zone, and certain of the other regulations applying in said zone may be waived
or modified. (Prior planning code § 3823)
17.28.190 Other zoning provisions.
A. Parking and Loading. Off-street parking and loading shall be provided
as prescribed in the off-street parking and loading requirements in Chapter
17.116.
B. Home Occupations. Home occupations shall be subject to the
applicable provisions of the home occupation regulations in Chapter
17.112.
C. Nonconforming Uses. Nonconforming uses and changes therein shall
be subject to the nonconforming use regulations in Chapter
17.114.
D. General Provisions. The general exceptions and other regulations
set forth in Chapter 17.102 shall apply in the R-70 zone.
E. Recycling Space
Allocation Requirements. The regulations set forth in Chapter 17.118 shall apply
in R-70 zone. (Amended during 1997 codification; Ord. 11807 § 3 (part),
1995; prior planning code § 3824)
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